Which Was Famous Education Centre In 7Th Century A.D?
2. Varanasi: – Beneras has been a famous centre of the Hindu religion for more than two thousand years, and on that account has also been a place of education. Next to Taxila ranks Benaras as a seat of learning. It was, however, largely the creation of the ex-students of Taxila who set up as teachers at Benaras.
- The intellectual culture of Benaras was the same culture of Taxila, the cosmopolitan educational centre.
- Subjects in the instruction of which Taxila held the monopoly were being gradually introduced into Benaras.
- Benaras, however, was with its own alumni as educationists.
- But it did not attain to the fame of Taxila.
It failed to attract students from foreign countries. Benaras was specially famous for its school of music. At Benaras, probably the religious side was more prominent than the intellectual side. Benaras was a centre of higher education and students were admitted at the age of 16.
- The curriculum included mainly the three Vedas and the eighteen sippas (arts) as in the case of Taxila.
- Benaras was a traditional seat of Vedic knowledge and Sanskrit learning.
- In the 7th century B.C.
- Benaras was probably the most famous centre of learning in eastern India.
- It was perhaps one of the reasons for its being selected by the Buddha as the place for first promulgation of his gospel.
With the imperial patronage under Asoka, the Sarnath monastery on the outskirts of Benaras must have become a famous centre of learning. It went on continuously prospering. It continued to be a flourishing centre of Buddhist learning and pilgrimage down to the 12th Century A.D.
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Contents
- 0.1 Which is the main educational Centre of ancient India?
- 0.2 Which are the famous educational institutions existed in India?
- 1 Which was the most famous university during ancient times?
- 2 Which was the famous education Centre?
- 3 What is the oldest education institution?
- 4 Which is the first institution of learning in education?
- 5 What was the name of the famous university of medieval period?
- 6 What city was a famous center of learning?
- 7 Which city is called the ancient city?
- 8 What city became a center of learning?
- 9 What is an example of education Centre?
- 10 Who is the father of child Centre education?
Which is the main educational Centre of ancient India?
Nalanda is an ancient center of higher learning in Bihar, India from 427 to 1197. Nalanda was established in the 5th century AD in Bihar, India. Founded in 427 in northeastern India, not far from what is today the southern border of Nepal, it survived until 1197.
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Which are the famous educational institutions existed in India?
The Indian subcontinent has a long history of education and learning from the era of Indus Valley civilization, Important ancient institutions of learning in ancient India are Takshashila, Kashmir Smast, Nalanda, Valabhi University, Sharada Peeth, Pushpagiri Vihara, Odantapuri University, Vikramashila, Somapura Mahavihara, Bikrampur Vihara, Jagaddala Mahavihara.
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Which was the most famous university during ancient times?
Answer: In ancient India, Nalanda was the most renowned university. It was a Buddhist educational institution.
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Which city was the leading center of learning in the ancient world?
From the fifth century AD to 1197 AD Nalanda flourished as the ancient seat of learning in the Buddhist world with some 2000 teachers and 10000 students, attracting scholars from Tibet, China, Greece, and Greater Iran.
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Which was the famous education Centre?
Vikramashila – Vikramashila was one of the two most important centres of learning in India during the Pala Empire, along with Nalanda, Vikramashila was established by King Dharmapala (783 to 820) in response to a supposed decline in the quality of scholarship at Nalanda.
Atisha, the renowned pandita, is sometimes listed as a notable abbot, It was destroyed by the forces of Muhammad bin Bakhtiyar Khilji around 1200. Vikramashila is known to us mainly through Tibetan sources, especially the writings of Tāranātha, the Tibetan monk historian of the 16th–17th centuries.
Vikramashila was one of the largest Buddhist universities, with more than one hundred teachers and about one thousand students. It produced eminent scholars who were often invited by foreign countries to spread Buddhist learning, culture and religion.
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What is the oldest education institution?
1. University of Bologna – 
Location: Italy Established in: 1088 The ‘Nourishing Mother of the Studies’ according to its Latin motto, the University of Bologna was founded in 1088 and, having never been out of operation, holds the title of the oldest university in the world. Until relatively modern times, the university only taught doctorate studies, but today it has a diverse range of programs at all levels.
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Which is the first institution of learning in education?
Islamic world – The University of al-Qarawiyyin located in Fes, Morocco is the oldest existing, continually operating and the first degree awarding educational institution in the world according to UNESCO and Guinness World Records and is sometimes referred to as the oldest university.
The House of Wisdom in Baghdad was a library, translation and educational centre from the 9th to 13th centuries. Works on astrology, mathematics, agriculture, medicine, and philosophy were translated. Drawing on Persian, Indian and Greek texts—including those of Pythagoras, Plato, Aristotle, Hippocrates, Euclid, Plotinus, Galen, Sushruta, Charaka, Aryabhata and Brahmagupta —the scholars accumulated a great collection of knowledge in the world, and built on it through their own discoveries.
The House was an unrivalled centre for the study of humanities and for sciences, including mathematics, astronomy, medicine, chemistry, zoology and geography, Baghdad was known as the world’s richest city and centre for intellectual development of the time, and had a population of over a million, the largest in its time.
- The Islamic mosque school ( Madrasah ) taught the Quran in Arabic and did not at all resemble the medieval European universities.
- In the 9th century, Bimaristan medical schools were formed in the medieval Islamic world, where medical diplomas were issued to students of Islamic medicine who were qualified to be a practicing Doctor of Medicine,
Al-Azhar University, founded in Cairo, Egypt in 975, was a Jami’ah (“university” in Arabic) which offered a variety of post-graduate degrees, had a Madrasah and theological seminary, and taught Islamic law, Islamic jurisprudence, Arabic grammar, Islamic astronomy, early Islamic philosophy and logic in Islamic philosophy,
- Under the Ottoman Empire, the towns of Bursa and Edirne became major centers of learning.
- In the 15th and 16th centuries, the town of Timbuktu in the West African nation of Mali became an Islamic centre of learning with students coming from as far away as the Middle East.
- The town was home to the prestigious Sankore University and other madrasas.
The primary focus of these schools was the teaching of the Qur’an, although broader instruction in fields such as logic, astronomy, and history also took place. Over time, there was a great accumulation of manuscripts in the area and an estimated 100,000 or more manuscripts, some of them dated from pre-Islamic times and 12th century, are kept by the great families from the town.
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Which is older Taxila or Nalanda?
Taxila university was one of the oldest universities of the world with which were associated a number of renowned learned personalities of different disciplines. Its strategic location caused its fame to flourish, but unlike Nalanda, it is not considered as a university in the modern sense.
Discuss. Published: January 17, 2015 Both Nalanda and Taxila Universities were renowned ancient institutions of higher learning. However, while Nalanda was a formal university in the modern sense of the word, Taxila functioned under more informal conditions. Nalanda had almost all the infrastructure we associate with a good University in today’s time, namely, multiple classrooms, extensive library, dormitories for students, accommodation for professors etc.
On the other hand, Taxila University did not have any lecture halls nor did it provide residential quarters for its teachers or students. There was no centralized system of schooling or syllabus in Taxila. Taxila followed no system of examinations, and did not award degrees to its students.
- The education system there was flexible, and was modified according to a student’s capabilities.
- Also, the teachers of Taxila worked with complete autonomy, forming their own school of learning with their specific set of rules and manner of functioning.
- Most of these schools were run by teachers in their private houses, and received no formal infrastructural support from the Taxila University, unlike Nalanda.
As far as the objective of imparting knowledge is concerned, both Taxila and Nalanda Universities were very effective institutions, but their manner of functioning differed drastically, with Nalanda University being more structured than Taxila.
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: Taxila university was one of the oldest universities of the world with which were associated a number of renowned learned personalities of different disciplines. Its strategic location caused its fame to flourish, but unlike Nalanda, it is not considered as a university in the modern sense. Discuss.
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What was the name of the famous university of medieval period?
List
| Ranking | Year | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | C.1088 (1158 charter granted) | University of Bologna |
| 2 | 1045-1150 (1200 charter granted) | University of Paris |
| 3 | 1096–1167 (1248 charter granted) | University of Oxford |
| 4 | 1204 | University of Vicenza |
What city was a famous center of learning?
Cathedral of Learning
| Show map of Pittsburgh Show map of Pennsylvania Show map of the United States Show all | |
| Location | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA |
| Coordinates | 40°26′39″N 79°57′11″W |
| Built | 1926 |
| Significant dates |
|---|
Which city is called the ancient city?
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
|---|---|
| Location | Damascus, Syria |
| Includes | Umayyad Mosque, Azm Palace, Citadel of Damascus |
| Criteria | Cultural: (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (vi) |
| Reference | 20bis |
| Inscription | 1979 (3rd Session ) |
| Extensions | 2011 |
| Endangered | 2013–2018 |
| Area | 86.12 ha (0.3325 sq mi) |
| Buffer zone | 42.60 ha (0.1645 sq mi) |
| Coordinates | 33°30′41″N 36°18′23″E / 33.51139°N 36.30639°E |
| Location of Ancient City of Damascus in Syria Show map of Syria Show map of West and Central Asia Show all |
The Ancient City of Damascus ( Arabic : دِمَشْق ٱلْقَدِيمَة, romanized : Dimašq al-Qadīmah ) is the historic city centre of Damascus, Syria, The old city which is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, contains numerous archaeological sites, including some historical churches and mosques.
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What city became a center of learning?
Home References
The Sankore Mosque in Timbuktu attracted many scholars. (Image credit: Michele Alfieri | Shutterstock ) Timbuktu is a city in Mali, in West Africa, that was founded 1,800 years ago. During Europe’s Middle Ages, it was home to a rich writing tradition that saw the creation of millions of manuscripts, hundreds of thousands of which survive to present day.
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Which was the famous education center of Mauryan period?
The correct answer is option 2) i.e. Taxila. The Mauryan kingdom was started by Chandragupta Maurya.
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What was the old name of KVS?
History – It is a system of central government schools in and other countries that have been instituted under the aegis of the Ministry of Education and came into being in 1963 under the name Central Schools. Later, the name was changed to Kendriya Vidyalaya.
It is a, Its schools are all affiliated to the (CBSE). Its objective is to educate children of the personnel who are often posted to remote locations. With the army starting its own, the service was extended but not restricted to all central government employees. A uniform curriculum is followed by schools all over,
By providing a common syllabus and system of education, the Kendriya Vidyalayas are intended to ensure that the children of government employees do not face education disadvantages when their parents are transferred from one location to another. The schools have been operational for more than 50 years.
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What is an example of education Centre?
Education Center An education center is a place or institution where students get knowledge or attend classes. An education center can either be a college, classroom, or any educational setup where teachers can exchange knowledge with the students. For example- if a private educator decides to teach from their home, then the particular space where they teach from would be known as the education center.
However, not every or any random space can be an education center, since the center largely impacts the learning of the students, the centre needs to be perfect, Here are a few checklist points of a good education center.1- Away from horns or noise- It is advised to choose the education centers in a silent and calm place in order to avoid any kind of disturbance or inconvenience for the students.
This is the major reason why schools or colleges are preferably situated a little far from the main road.2- Equipped with a comfortable seating arrangement- It is good to have a good seating arrangement in the education centers. Ensuring this is crucial as students spend a major amount of time on the institute’s premises.
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What are the important Centres of education during medieval period?
Agra, Lahore, Kanchi, Mathura and Delhi were remarkable centres of education during medieval India. Students from all parts of the world came to attend classes there.
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Who is the center of education?
So in short, it is very clear that children should be the center of the educative process while teachers act as facilitators. And in order for the child to learn, he must be involved in the activities done inside and outside the classroom so that learning will take place.
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Who is the father of child Centre education?
Hence, we conclude that Child-centred education was advocated by John Dewey.
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What is education in ancient India?
2. Ancient education – During the ancient period, two systems of education were developed, Vedic, and Buddhist. The medium of language during the Vedic system was Sanskrit, while those in the Buddhist system were pali. During those times the education was of Vedas, Brahmanas, Upnishads, and Dharmasutras.
- From the Rigveda onwards, our ancient education started with the objective of developing the students not only in the outer body but also on the inner body.
- The ancient education focused on imparting ethics like humility, truthfulness, discipline, self-reliance, and respecting all creations to the students.
The education was mostly imparted in ashrams, gurukuls, temples, houses. Sometimes pujaris of the temples used to teach students. The education system of ancient India has some special features and uniqueness which was not found in any other ancient education system of the other countries.
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Which is the largest Centre in ancient India?
Hint: The largest urban centre was the capital of several empires such as the Mauryan Empire, the Gupta Empire, etc. Two early Buddhist councils are being held here. Complete answer: Close to modern-day Patna, Patliputra was one of the most famous and significant cities in ancient India.
Udayin, the Magadha ruler, built the city in 490 CE. Near the Ganga river, it was built as a small fort also known as Pataligrama. The Shishunaga Empire, the Nanda Empire, the Mauryan Empire, the Gupta Empire, and the Pala Empire made Pataliputra the capital of their respective Empires. Pataliputra became one of the largest cities in the world during the Mauryan Empire (c.320-180 BCE).
Megasthenes, the Greek ambassador and historian, wrote in his account that Patliputra was one of the first cities to have a highly efficient form of local self-government during the Mauryan Empire. Hence, the largest urban centre in ancient India had been Patliputra.
While talking about the other options, B. The capital of the Vasta or Vasma kingdom, Kausambi, was one of the sixteen Mahajanapadas. The term Mahajanapada is a combination of two words, maha means great and Janapada means foothold of a people.C. Taxila or Takshashila, situated in Pakistan, was a major ancient city.
During the Achaemenid Empire, the city prospered significantly.D. Kannauj, a well-known town in the Mahabharata and the Ramayana, the Hindu Epics. In ancient India, it was a great location for trade. Thus the correct option is A. Note: In the 3rd century BCE, during the rule of Emperor Ashoka, the population of the city was between two lakhs to 4 lakhs.
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Where is takshila the Centre of ancient education?
The University of ancient Takshashila was an ancient Brahmanical university located in the city of Takṣaśilā (Sanskrit: तक्षशिला) (Taxila in modern-day Pakistan) near the bank of the Indus River.
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Who is at Centre in old education system of India?
Answer. Answer: Macaulay introduced English education in India, especially through his famous minute of February 1835. He called for an educational system that would create a class of anglicized Indians who would serve as cultural intermediaries between the British and the Indians.
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