Ssa Full Form In Education?

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Ssa Full Form In Education
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) is Government of India’s flagship programme for achievement of Universalization of Elementary Education (UEE) in a time bound manner, as mandated by 86th amendment to the Constitution of India making free and compulsory Education to the Children of 6-14 years age group, a Fundamental Right.
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What is SSA framework?

WHY A FRAMEWORK FOR IMPLEMENTATION (AND NOT A GUIDELINE)? To allow states to formulate context specific guidelines within the overall framework To encourage districts in States and UTs to reflect local specificity To promote local need based planning based on broad National Policy norms To make planning a realistic exercise by adopting broad national norms.

  1. The objectives are expressed nationally though it is expected that various districts and States are likely to achieve universalisation in their own respective contexts and in their own time frame.2010 is the outer limit for such achievements.
  2. The emphasis is on mainstreaming out-of-school children through diverse strategies, as far as possible, and on providing eight years of schooling for all children in 6-14 age group.

The thrust is on bridging of gender and social gaps and a total retention of all children in schools. Within this framework it is expected that the education system will be made relevant so that children and parents find the schooling system useful and absorbing, according to their natural and social environment.

SARVA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN AS A FRAMEWORK AND AS A PROGRAMME : Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) has two aspects I) It provides a wide convergent framework for implementation of Elementary Education schemes; II) It is also a programme with budget provision for strengthening vital areas to achieve universalisation of elementary education.

While all investments in the elementary education sector from the State and the Central Plans will reflect as part of the SSA framework, they will all merge into the SSA programme within the next few years. As a programme, it reflects the additional resource provision for UEE.
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What is full form of SSA?

The full form of SSA is Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan. It is a flagship program for the Universalisation of Elementary Education (UEE) formulated by the Government of India. It is also one of the fundamental rights mandated by the 86 th amendment of the Indian Constitution.

Understand and digitize school operations with Teachmint and its features like the homework app for efficient school management. SSA states that the state shall endeavor free and compulsory education to the children of 6-14 years of age group. People have the right to basic education, Basic education aids in improving the human level, especially regarding infant mortality and life expectancy, which significantly contributes to the country’s economic growth.

It leads to human capital formation, which may increase the production potential of our country. Read the evaluation methodologies and outcomes. Also, read everything about the Teachers’ Eligibility Test, SSA aims to provide useful and elementary education to bridge the social, regional, and gender gaps, along with active participation of the community in school management.

  1. It also inculcates value-based learning, or value-based learning objectives that provide the children with an opportunity to permit selfish pursuits, and can work for each other’s well-being.
  2. SSA helps children develop their spiritual and material potential by learning about their natural environment.

The function of SSA is to recognise the need for improving the performance of the school system by providing quality elementary education in a mission mode. SSA is a universalization of primary education for anyone within a particular time. It is an attempt to improve human capabilities through a community provision.
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What does SSA stand for in economics?

What Programs Does the Social Security Administration Oversee? – The Social Security Administration (SSA) oversees the Social Security program, which provides benefits for qualified retirees, disabled people, and their spouses, children, and survivors.
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When did SSA started in India?

SSA has been launched in 2001-2002 in partnership with the State Governments and Local Self Governments. The programme aims to provide useful and relevant, elementary education to all children in the 6 to 14 age group by 2010.
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What is the role of SSA in education?

Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) is Government of India’s flagship programme for achievement of Universalization of Elementary Education (UEE) in a time bound manner, as mandated by 86th amendment to the Constitution of India making free and compulsory Education to the Children of 6-14 years age group, a Fundamental Right.
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What is SSA assessment?

Abstract – Preliminary System Safety Assessment (PSSA) is the process of allocating safety requirements in a top-down manner, while System Safety Assessment (SSA) is the process of verifying these safety requirements in a bottom-up way. There is a corresponding SSA for each PSSA implemented at different levels.

This chapter will introduce the process of SSA in detail, primarily including verifying the safety objectives, confirming the compliance with the Development Assurance Level requirements, deriving Candidate Certification Maintenance Requirement items, operational procedures and limitations, and checking the correctness of the Master Minimum Equipment Lists.

The traceability model is employed to establish the relationship between the system safety data. Finally, the example of the SSA process for an electrical power system is provided to illustrate the process. Read full chapter URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B978008100721100008X
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What is the new name of SSA?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
सर्व शिक्षा अभियान
Motto Education for all
Founder Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Prime Minister of India
Country India
Ministry Ministry of Education
Launched 2001 ; 22 years ago
Budget ₹ 7622 (For year 2021-2022)
Status Merged with the National Education Mission in 2018
Website http://www.ssa.nic.in/
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Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan ( Hindi : सर्व शिक्षा अभियान, lit. ‘Education for all campaign’), or SSA, is an Indian Government programme aimed at the universalisation of Elementary education “in a time bound manner”, the 86th Amendment to the Constitution of India making free and compulsory education to children between the ages of 6 to 14 (estimated to be 206 million children in 2001) a fundamental right (Article- 21A).
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What does SSI and SSA stand for?

There is often confusion about Social Security and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) because you apply for both programs with the Social Security Administration. But, the programs are different. The Social Security benefit programs are ‘entitlement’ programs.
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What is SSA example?

Summary Social Security benefits are typically computed using “average indexed monthly earnings.” This average summarizes up to 35 years of a worker’s indexed earnings. We apply a formula to this average to compute the primary insurance amount ( PIA ).

The PIA is the basis for the benefits that are paid to an individual. The formula used to compute the PIA reflects changes in general wage levels, as measured by the national average wage index, We have constructed examples to illustrate how retirement benefits are calculated, Average Indexed Monthly Earnings (AIME) When we compute an insured worker’s benefit, we first adjust or “index” his or her earnings to reflect the change in general wage levels that occurred during the worker’s years of employment.

Such indexation ensures that a worker’s future benefits reflect the general rise in the standard of living that occurred during his or her working lifetime. Up to 35 years of earnings are needed to compute average indexed monthly earnings. After we determine the number of years, we choose those years with the highest indexed earnings, sum such indexed earnings, and divide the total amount by the total number of months in those years.

  • We then round the resulting average amount down to the next lower dollar amount.
  • The result is the AIME,
  • An insured worker becomes eligible for retirement benefits when he or she reaches age 62.
  • If 2023 were the year of eligibility, we would divide the national average wage index for 2021 (60,575.07) by the national average wage index for each year prior to 2021 in which the worker had earnings and multiply each such ratio by the worker’s earnings.

This would give the indexed earnings for each year prior to 2021. We would consider any earnings in or after 2021 at face value, without indexing. Then we would compute the AIME and use this amount in computing the worker’s primary insurance amount for 2023.

  1. Primary Insurance Amounts The PIA is the sum of three separate percentages of portions of the AIME.
  2. While the percentages of this PIA formula are fixed by law, the dollar amounts in the formula change annually with changes in the national average wage index.
  3. These dollar amounts, called “bend points,” govern the portions of the AIME.

The bend points in the year 2023 PIA formula, $1,115 and $6,721, apply for workers becoming eligible in 2023. See the table of bend points for the bend points applicable in past years. For example, a person who had maximum-taxable earnings in each year since age 22, and who retires at age 62 in 2023, would have an AIME equal to $12,427.

Based on this AIME amount and the bend points $1,115 and $6,721, the PIA would equal $3,653.30. This person would receive a reduced benefit based on the $3,653.30 PIA. The first COLA this individual could receive is the one effective for December 2023. See the monthly benefit amount for this example and other examples with maximum-taxable earnings.

Monthly Benefit Amounts Monthly retirement benefits derived from the PIA may be higher or lower than the PIA. We pay reduced benefits to one who retires before his/her normal retirement age, A person cannot collect retirement benefits before age 62. In the case of a person retiring at exactly age 62 in 2023, the benefit will be 30 percent less than the person’s PIA.

  • Benefits can be higher than the PIA if one retires after the normal retirement age.
  • The credit given for delayed retirement will gradually reach 8 percent per year for those born after 1942.
  • A table illustrates the complex interaction among normal retirement age, actuarial reduction, and delayed retirement credit,

No delayed retirement credit is given after age 69. Other Benefits In addition to retirement benefits, Social Security pays several other types of benefits, For example, Social Security pays benefits to disabled workers who meet medical and insured requirements.
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What is SSA in technology?

What is Serial Storage Architecture (SSA)? – Definition from Techopedia Serial Storage Architecture (SSA) is an open protocol used to facilitate high-speed data transfer between disks, clusters, and servers. SSA is an industry and user supported storage interface technology.

The SSA concept was developed by the IBM engineer Ian Judd in the early 1990s. IBM developed several SSA products, including disk enclosures, storage servers, and host bus adapters. SSA products are based on the Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) standard. Applications like e-commerce, video on-demand, and video conferencing are rapidly advancing, due to expanded network infrastructures and computer processing speeds.

Such applications use networks to accommodate data requirements and require systems with sufficient storage capacity, fault tolerance, and high data bandwidth. To meet increasing storage system demands, the SSA standard was developed for deployment in mainframe environments, networked computer systems, and small systems.

  1. SSA provides high-performance Serial Attached Technology (SAT) to link disk drives and servers.
  2. SSA is configured with two point-to-point links connected through the ports of two different devices.
  3. A node, such as a storage device with two ports, connects to two other storage devices using two link pairs.

If each storage device has two ports, they are easily linked as an SSA loop. SSA configuration provides 20 MBps of link bandwidth and supports total data bandwidth of 80 MBps. SSA benefits include:

Enables spatial reuse because links do not interfere with adjacent nodes.Supports simultaneous full-duplex data transmission.Provides data security through fault tolerance.Supports hot swapping of hard drives.Detects disruptions and automatically resets systems without connection disruption.

Share this Term : What is Serial Storage Architecture (SSA)? – Definition from Techopedia
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Where does SSA come from?

How is Social Security financed? – Social Security is financed through a dedicated payroll tax. Employers and employees each pay 6.2 percent of wages up to the taxable maximum of $160,200 (in 2023), while the self-employed pay 12.4 percent. In 2021, $980.06 billion (90.1 percent) of total Old-Age and Survivors Insurance and Disability Insurance income came from payroll taxes.

Tax rates for employees and employers each under current law

Year OASI DI OASDI
2023 5.30 0.90 6.20
SOURCE: 2022 OASDI Trustees Report

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What is SSA part of?

Social Security Administration

Official seal of the Social Security Administration
Flag of the Social Security Administration
Agency overview
Formed August 14, 1935 ; 87 years ago
Jurisdiction Federal government of the United States
Headquarters Woodlawn, Maryland, U.S.
Employees 60,000
Annual budget $1.3 trillion (FY 2022)
Agency executive

Kilolo Kijakazi, Acting Commissioner

Website www,ssa,gov

The United States Social Security Administration ( SSA ) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that administers Social Security, a social insurance program consisting of retirement, disability and survivor benefits. To qualify for most of these benefits, most workers pay Social Security taxes on their earnings; the claimant’s benefits are based on the wage earner’s contributions.

  1. Otherwise benefits such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI) are given based on need.
  2. The Social Security Administration was established by the Social Security Act of 1935 and is codified in 42 U.S.C.
  3. § 901 (49 Stat.635 ).
  4. It was created in 1935 as the “Social Security Board”, then assumed its present name in 1946.

Its current leader is Kilolo Kijakazi, who serves on an acting basis. SSA offers its services to the public through 1,200 field offices, a website, and a national toll-free number. Field offices, which served 43 million individuals in 2019, were reopened on April 7, 2022 after being closed for two years due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

  • SSA is headquartered in Woodlawn, Maryland, just to the west of Baltimore, at what is known as Central Office.
  • In addition to its 1,200 field offices, the agency includes 10 regional offices, 8 processing centers, and 37 Teleservice Centers.
  • As of 2018, about 60,000 people were employed by SSA.
  • Headquarters non-supervisory employees of SSA are represented by American Federation of Government Employees Local 1923.

SSA operates the largest government program in the United States. In fiscal year (FY) 2022, the agency expects to pay out $1.2 trillion in Social Security benefits to 66 million individuals. In addition, SSA expects to pay $61 billion in SSI benefits to 7.5 million low-income individuals in FY 2022.
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What are SSA benefits?

The Social Security Retirement benefit is a monthly check that replaces part of your income when you reduce your hours or stop working altogether. It may not replace all your income so it’s best to identify other ways to pay for your monthly expenses as you age. Learn how to apply.
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What is the objective of SSA?

Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan UPSC Notes:- – UPSC Preparation: Ans. The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan was launched in the year 2001 under the regulation of the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), Government of India. Ans. The core objective of the SSA Programme is to attain the Universalization of Elementary Education (UEE) in the country.

The overall goal of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is to include universal access and retention, bridging gender and social gaps in education and enhancing levels of learning for children. Ans. UEE or Universalization of Elementary Education intends to ensure that quality education is provided to every individual in the country, without any discrimination.

UEE denotes universalization of provision, enrolment, retention, participation, and achievement. : Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) – Universalization of Elementary Education (UEE)
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What is the achievement of SSA?

– Posted On: 15 MAR 2018 5:17PM by PIB Delhi During implementation of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, the total enrolment in elementary schools has risen from 18.79 crore children in 2009-10 to 19.67 crore children in 2015-16. As per UDISE 2015-16, Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) is 99.21% for primary and 92.81% for upper primary level.

  1. The Pupil Teacher Ratio (PTR) has improved from 32 in 2009-10 to 25 in 2015-16.62.65% of the government schools in India have PTR as per the RTE norm which is 30:1 in primary level and 35:1 in upper primary level on an average.
  2. Number of Out of School children in 2005 was 134.6 lakh which has come down to 81 lakh in 2009 and 60.64 lakh in 2015.

Average Annual Dropout rate at primary level has come down from 6.76% in 2009-10 to 4.13% in 2014-15 as per UDISE, 2015-16 and average Annual Dropout rate at upper primary level is 4.03% in 2014-15 as per UDISE, 2015-16. The transition rate from primary to upper primary has gone up from 85.17% in 2009-10 to 90.14% in 2014-15 as per UDISE, 2015-16.

  1. The Gender Parity Index (GPI) in 2014-15 has reached 0.93 for primary level and 0.95 at upper primary level.
  2. Enrolment of SC children has gone up from 19.06 % in 2010-11 to 19.79% in 2015-16 at elementary level.
  3. Enrolment of ST children is 10.35% in 2015-16 at elementary level.
  4. Enrolment of Muslim children has grown up from 12.50% in 2010-11 to 13.80% in 2015-16 at elementary level.

As per UDISE 2015-16, a total no. of 10,76,994 government school are operational in India whereas 1,62,237 primary schools and 78,903 upper primary schools have been opened during the period 2002-03 to 2015-16. In order to improve literacy rate, Saakshar Bharat, a Centrally Sponsored Scheme for Adult Education and Skill Development is being implemented in rural areas of 410 districts in 26 States and one UT that had adult female literacy rate of 50 per cent and below as per Census 2001, and including left wing extremism affected districts, irrespective of their literacy rates, with special focus on women and other disadvantaged groups.
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What is a SSA work Review?

More Information – About Us Red Book BPQY Handbook Organization Chart Related Links Questions & Comments Social Security Administration (SSA) reviews disability cases periodically to see if the person with a disability still meets SSA disability rules.

SSA performs two types of reviews, a medical continuing disability review and a work continuing disability review. Under a work review, SSA looks at earnings to determine if an individual is eligible for monthly benefits. A medical review determines if an individual is meeting the medical requirements to collect disability.

If the person does not meet the medical requirements, SSA may stop the disability benefits. A disabled beneficiary will not have to undergo a medical continuing disability review (CDR) based on work activity alone if he or she:

has received disability benefits for at least 24 months; or is participating in the Ticket to Work program.

If a beneficiary qualifies for protection from a medical CDR based on work activity, he or she will still undergo a regularly scheduled medical CDR unless they are “using” their ticket under the Ticket to Work program. If you have questions, please call 1-800-772-1213. For those interested in more information on the Ticket to Work, visit SSA’s Work Site,
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What are the four domains of SSA framework?

At the highest level, there exists four critical domains, Governance, Intelligence, SSDL Touchpoints and Deployment.
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What are the main components of SSA?

The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan Program’s goals – Coursework, educational design, primary education, and administration are all goals of the SSA program. The SSA program’s broad aims are as follows:

To build new institutions in areas where there are no existing educational facilities.To provide for alternate educational opportunities.The current school infrastructure will be strengthened by adding water for drinking, more classes, and bathrooms.To oversee the administration of servicing and school enhancement funding.To give students with garments and free teaching materials.To further provide and strengthen the teaching force by appointing more educators to institutions where there is a teacher shortage.To provide pupils with a high-quality primary education as well as life skills.To enhance girls’ learning to improve women’s position.To encourage youngsters with additional needs or who are differently-abled to attend school.To promote fair educational opportunities for children from SC/ST families, landless farm laborers, the Islamic minorities, and others.To get a better understanding of the educational needs of children from traditionally marginalized groups.To narrow the digital gap by providing computer instruction to youngsters in schools.Improving and enhancing the competence and abilities of current school teachers through rigorous training, funding for producing teacher-learning materials, and a more robust academic support system at the blocks, clusters, and district levels.

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What is SSA example?

Summary Social Security benefits are typically computed using “average indexed monthly earnings.” This average summarizes up to 35 years of a worker’s indexed earnings. We apply a formula to this average to compute the primary insurance amount ( PIA ).

The PIA is the basis for the benefits that are paid to an individual. The formula used to compute the PIA reflects changes in general wage levels, as measured by the national average wage index, We have constructed examples to illustrate how retirement benefits are calculated, Average Indexed Monthly Earnings (AIME) When we compute an insured worker’s benefit, we first adjust or “index” his or her earnings to reflect the change in general wage levels that occurred during the worker’s years of employment.

Such indexation ensures that a worker’s future benefits reflect the general rise in the standard of living that occurred during his or her working lifetime. Up to 35 years of earnings are needed to compute average indexed monthly earnings. After we determine the number of years, we choose those years with the highest indexed earnings, sum such indexed earnings, and divide the total amount by the total number of months in those years.

We then round the resulting average amount down to the next lower dollar amount. The result is the AIME, An insured worker becomes eligible for retirement benefits when he or she reaches age 62. If 2023 were the year of eligibility, we would divide the national average wage index for 2021 (60,575.07) by the national average wage index for each year prior to 2021 in which the worker had earnings and multiply each such ratio by the worker’s earnings.

This would give the indexed earnings for each year prior to 2021. We would consider any earnings in or after 2021 at face value, without indexing. Then we would compute the AIME and use this amount in computing the worker’s primary insurance amount for 2023.

  • Primary Insurance Amounts The PIA is the sum of three separate percentages of portions of the AIME.
  • While the percentages of this PIA formula are fixed by law, the dollar amounts in the formula change annually with changes in the national average wage index.
  • These dollar amounts, called “bend points,” govern the portions of the AIME.

The bend points in the year 2023 PIA formula, $1,115 and $6,721, apply for workers becoming eligible in 2023. See the table of bend points for the bend points applicable in past years. For example, a person who had maximum-taxable earnings in each year since age 22, and who retires at age 62 in 2023, would have an AIME equal to $12,427.

  • Based on this AIME amount and the bend points $1,115 and $6,721, the PIA would equal $3,653.30.
  • This person would receive a reduced benefit based on the $3,653.30 PIA.
  • The first COLA this individual could receive is the one effective for December 2023.
  • See the monthly benefit amount for this example and other examples with maximum-taxable earnings.

Monthly Benefit Amounts Monthly retirement benefits derived from the PIA may be higher or lower than the PIA. We pay reduced benefits to one who retires before his/her normal retirement age, A person cannot collect retirement benefits before age 62. In the case of a person retiring at exactly age 62 in 2023, the benefit will be 30 percent less than the person’s PIA.

  1. Benefits can be higher than the PIA if one retires after the normal retirement age.
  2. The credit given for delayed retirement will gradually reach 8 percent per year for those born after 1942.
  3. A table illustrates the complex interaction among normal retirement age, actuarial reduction, and delayed retirement credit,

No delayed retirement credit is given after age 69. Other Benefits In addition to retirement benefits, Social Security pays several other types of benefits, For example, Social Security pays benefits to disabled workers who meet medical and insured requirements.
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