Education Portal for Students in India

Education Rankings by Country 2022

Country	Rank (2021)	Rank (2020)
Hungary	30
Turkey	31	31
India	32	34
South Africa	33	32

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What is the ranking of India in education 2022?

On July 15, 2022, the Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, Ministry of Education (MoE) released the ‘India Rankings 2022- Ranking of Higher Educational Institutions on Performance’. It was prepared by National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), MoE.

The ‘India Rankings 2022: Overall’ was topped by Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras of Chennai, Tamil Nadu with a score of 87.59. It retains its 1st position in Overall Category for 4 th consecutive year and in Engineering for 7 th consecutive year,It was followed by Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bengaluru (Karnataka) with a score of 83.57 at 2nd place, and IIT Bombay in Mumbai (Maharashtra) with 82.35 score.IIT Madras also ranked top in Engineering College Category.

Basis of Assessment : The overall assessment is premised upon the 5 parameters of Teaching, Learning & Resources (TLR); Research and Professional Practice (RP); Graduation Outcomes (GO); Outreach and Inclusivity (OI); and Peer Perception. These are further divided into 18-21 sub-parameters, Table showing the top 5 Rankers in Overall Category:

Rank	Institute	Score
1	Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras, Chennai	87.59
2	Indian Institute of Science (IIsc), Bengaluru,Karnataka	83.57
3	IIT, Bombay (Mumbai)	82.35
4	IIT Delhi, New Delhi, Delhi	82.22
5	IIT Kanpur (Uttar Pradesh)	77.83

Click Here for Official Overall list Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: University

Rank	Institute	Score
1	IISc	83.57
2	Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU),New Delhi	68.47
3	Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi	65.91
4	Jadavpur University, Kolkata (West Bengal)	65.37
5	Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu)	63.40

ul>IISC tops the Universities Category for 7th consecutive year.

Click Here for Official University List Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: College

Rank	Institute	Score
1	Miranda House, Delhi	78
2	Hindu College, Delhi	71.86
3	Presidency College, Chennai,Tamil Nadu	71.67
4	Loyola College, Chennai	71
5	Lady Shri Ram College For Women, New Delhi	70.83

ul>Miranda House retains the 1st position amongst Colleges for the 6 th consecutive year.Colleges in Delhi dominate ranking of colleges with five colleges out of first 10 colleges from Delhi.

Click Here for Official list of Colleges Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: Research Institutions

Rank	Institute	Score
1	IISc (Karantaka)	88.62
2	IIT Madras (Tamilnadu)	86.38
3	IIT Delhi (Delhi)	82.16
4	IIT Bombay (Maharashtra)	80.21
5	IIT Kharagpur (West Bengal)	74.05

ul>IISc stood first in this Category for 2 nd consecutive year.

Click Here for Official list of Research Institutions List Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: Engineering

Rank	Institute	Score
1	IIT Madras	90.04
2	IIT Delhi	88.12
3	IIT Bombay	83.96
4	IIT Kanpur	82.56
5	IIT Kharagpur	78.89

Click Here for Official list of Engineering Institutions Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: Management

Rank	Institute	Score
1	Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad, Gujarat	83.35
2	IIM Bengaluru, Karnataka	82.62
3	IIM Calcutta, West Bengal	78.64
4	IIT Delhi	75.10
5	IIM Kozhikode, Kerala	74.74

ul>IIM Ahmedabad tops the Management category for 3 rd consecutive year.

Click Here for Official list of Management Institutions Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: Pharmacy

Rank	Institute	Score
1	Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi	79.50
2	National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Hyderabad, Telangana	79.46
3	Panjab University, Chandigarh	76.29
4	National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Mohali (Punjab)	75.78
5	Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS) Pilani, Rajasthan	74.99

ul>Jamia Hamdard tops the ranking in Pharmacy for the 4 th consecutive year.

Click Here for Official list of Management Pharmacy Institutions Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: Medical

Rank	Institute	Score
1	All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi	91.60
2	Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh	79
3	Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu	72.84
4	National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore	71.56
5	Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, UP	68.12

ul>AIIMS, New Delhi tops the Medical category for the 5 th consecutive year. It ranked at 9th position in Overall category for the first time.

Click Here for Official list of Medical Institutions Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: Dental

Rank	Institute	Score
1	Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai	82.30
	Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Udupi, Karnataka	77.28
3	Dr.D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune (Maharashtra)	76.67
4	Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences (MAIDS), Delhi	70.48
5	King George`s Medical University, Lucknow,Uttar Pradesh	69.13

ul>SIMATS takes the top slot for the first time in Dental Subject displacing Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal.

Click Here for Official list of Dental Institutions Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: Law

Rank	Institute	Score
1	National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bengaluru	78
2	National Law University (NLU), New Delhi	73.96
3	Symbiosis Law School (SLS), Pune, Maharashtra	73.73
4	Nalsar University of Law, Hyderabad	73.05
5	The West Bengal National University of Juridicial Sciences (WBNUJS or NUJS), Kolkata	70.72

ul>NLSIU retains its first position in Law for the 5 th consecutive year.

Click Here for Official list of Law Institutions Table showing top 5 rankers India Rankings 2022: Architecture

Rank	Institute	Score
1	IIT Roorkee, Uttarakhand	83.46
2	IIT Calicut	77.35
3	IIT Kharagpur	75.42
4	School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi	66.37
5	National Institute of Technology (NIT), Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu	65.19

ul>IIT Roorkee stands at 1st position in Architecture subject for 2 nd consecutive year.

Click Here for Official list of Architect Institutions Other Highlights: i. A total number of 4,786 unique institutions offered themselves for ranking under Overall, category-specific and / or domain-specific rankings for India Rankings 2022. In all, 7,254 applications for ranking were made by these 4,786 unique institutions under various categories / domains including 1,876 in Overall Category, 1,249 in Engineering, and 2,270 in General Degree Colleges.

Ii. Number of unique applicants to India Rankings have increased from 2,426 in 2016 to 4,786 in 2022 whereas total number of applications for ranking in various categories have increased from 3,565 in 2016, to 7,254 in 2022 i.e. total increase of 2,360 (97.28% increase) in unique institutions and 3,689 (103.48% increase) in total applicants.

iii.100 institutions are ranked in Overall, Universities and Colleges categories. iv. Number of institutions that are being ranked in Engineering has been increased to 200 from 2019 onwards.v. The number of institutions ranked in Management and Pharmacy are being increased from 75 to100 each from 2022 onwards.

• Vi. Number of institutions ranked are restricted between 30 and 50 in subject domains namely Architecture, Law, Medical, Dental as well as in Research Institutions.
• Recent Related News: i.
• The Unnat Bharat Abhiyan (UBA) 2.0 on April 25, 2022 has completed four years since its launch on the sameday in the year 2018.

The UBA 2.0 was launched with the vision of transformational change in the rural development processes by MoE. IIT Delhi has been designated to function as the National Coordinating Institute for this program. ii. The Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of Education has released the National Achievement Survey (NAS) 2021 report which was conducted on November 12 2021, assessing the state of the School education system in India.

1. According to NAS 2021, majority of the states performed below the overall national score, but states like Kerala, Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Punjab performed better than the national average.
2. About National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF): Approved by approved by the Ministry of Education(then Ministry of Human Resource Development(MHRD)) in 2015, it released the first India Rankings based on this framework in 2016.

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What is India’s world rank?

NEW DELHI: The decline in India’s rankings on a number of global opinion-based indices are due to “cherry-picking of certain media reports” and are primarily based on the opinions of a group of unknown “experts”, a recent study has concluded. A new working paper titled “Why India does poorly on global perception indices” found that while such indices cannot be ignored as “mere opinions” since they feed into World Bank ‘s World Governance Indicators (WGI), there needs to be a closer inspection on the methodology used to arrive at the data.

1. The findings were published by Sanjeev Sanyal, member of the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC to PM) and Aakanksha Arora, deputy director of (EAC to PM).
2. In the report, the authors conducted a case study of three opinion-based indices: Freedom in the World index, EIU Democracy index and Variety of Democracy.

They drew four broad conclusions from the study: 1) Lack of transparenc y : The indices were primarily based on the opinions of a tiny group of unknown “experts”.2) Subjectivity : The questions used were subjective and worded in a way that is impossible to answer objectively even for a country.3) Omission of important questions : Key questions which are pertinent to a measure of democracy, like “Is the head of state democratically elected?”, were not asked.4) Ambiguous questions : Certain questions used by these indices were not an appropriate measure of democracy across all countries.

• Here’s a look at the three indices examined by the study: Freedom in the World Index India’s score on the US-based Freedom in the World Index — an annual global report on political rights and civil liberties — has consistently declined post 2018.
• It’s score on civil liberties was flat at 42 till 2018 but dropped sharply to 33 by 2022.

It’s political rights score dropped from 35 to 33. Thus, India’s total score dropped to 66 which places India in the “partially free” category – the same status it had during the Emergency. The study found that only two previous instances where India was considered as Partially Free was during the time of Emergency and then during 1991-96 which were years of economic liberalisation.

“Clearly this is arbitrary. What did the years of Emergency, which was a period of obvious political repression, suspended elections, official censoring of the press, jailing of opponents without charge, banned labour strikes etc, have in common with period of economic liberalisation and of today,” the study asked.

It concluded that the index “cherry-picked” some media reports and issues to make the judgement. The authors further found that in Freedom House’s latest report of 2022, India’s score of the Freedom in the World Index is 66 and it is in category “Partially Free”.

1. Cross country comparisons point towards the arbitrariness in the way scoring is done.
2. There are some examples of countries which have scores higher than India which seem clearly unusual.
3. Northern Cyprus is considered as a free territory with a score of 77 (in 2022 report).
4. It is ironical as North Cyprus is not even recognised by United Nations as a country.

It is recognised only by Turkey,” the authors noted. Economist Intelligence Unit In the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) Democracy Index, published the research and consulting arm of the firm that publishes the Economist magazine, India is placed in the category of “Flawed Democracy”.

• Its rank deteriorated sharply from 27 in 2014 to 53 in 2020 and then improved a bit to 46 in 2021.
• The decline in rank has been on account of decline in scores primarily in the categories of civil liberties and political culture.
• The authors found that list of questions used to determine the outcome was “quite subjective”, making objective scoring difficult.

They said that the responses for about 45 questions are from experts but the report does not reveal the number, nationality, credentials or even field of expertise of these experts. Moreover, the authors noted that since the latest public opinion poll has not been conducted after 2012, it implies that the score for India is based only on expert opinions since 2012 till today.

The authors observed that India’s ranking improved partially after the withdrawl of the controversial farm laws last year, with the report saying that “victory of the protesters showed that there are mechanisms and institutions in place to allow government accountability to the electorate.” But the authors questioned how report took political position on agriculture policy of a country into account, calling it “strange”.

Varieties of Democracy (V-DEM) index An analysis of the V-DEM scores show that while India did well on objective parameters such as share of population with suffrage, its scores on various subjective subindices have declined sharply since 2014. The authors noted India has been termed as an “electoral autocracy” in the 2021 report by the Sweden-based index, same as it was during the period of Emergency. The authors’ analysis of the reports of V-DEM indicated that articles from media were “cherry-picked” and judgements have been made on that basis. “For instance, the report notes that there has been a decline in the autonomy of the election management body.

It mentioned that ‘The overall freedom and fairness of elections (Elections free and fair) also was hard hit, with the last elections held under Prime Minister Modi’s reign in 2019, precipitating a downgrading to an electoral autocracy.’ The report does not provide solid basis for coming to this conclusion,” the authors said.

‘Problems in methodology’ According to the authors, there are “serious problems” with the methodology used in these perception-based indices. They said that the common thread in all these indices is that they are derived from the “perceptions or opinions of few experts”.

These institutions do not provide any transparency on how the experts were chosen or even their expertise or nationality (expect in case of V-DEM where they clarify that they chose some experts from each country from different fields),” they said in their report. The authors suggested that the Indian government should request the World Bank to demand greater transparency and accountability from these institutions.

Meanwhile, independent Indian think-tanks should be encouraged to do similar perception based indices for the world in order to break the monopoly of a handful of western institutions,” they said.
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How does us rank in education?

The U.S. ranks 14th in the world in the percentage of 25-34 year-olds with higher education (42%).
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Is India famous for education?

Availability of diverse accommodation options – India has a vast and rich cultural heritage. It is home to many architectural marvels and historical sites that attract tourists from across the world. Studying in India offers students a chance to learn and experience Indian architecture and culture.

• Chitkara University offer a wide variety of architectural and cultural landmarks, making them a perfect place to study.
• Students who wish to study in India can choose from a wide range of options, including living on campus, with a host family, or renting a place off campus.
• Students can also choose to study at a university near their desired city and enjoy living in an Indian city while pursuing their education.

Conclusion India is home to some of the best educational institutions in the world. It has produced brilliant minds who have made a global impact with their work in different fields of science, arts and humanities. Studying in India is a great experience where students can explore the rich cultural heritage of the country.
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Is Indian education best in the world?

Is a CBSE school in Coimbatore the right choice for your family? India ranks well regarding the best education systems in the world, with a quality index of 59.1 according to a CEOWORLD survey. Moreover, the country is considered to have the most challenging Mathematics curriculum worldwide and the toughest exam, the IIT-JEE. The advantages of studying in the top ten CBSE schools in Coimbatore

A globally recognised curriculum

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is just one of many school boards in India. However, it is often considered the best and most studied. It is known for its emphasis on holistic development and co-curricular activities. Moreover, the CBSE programme is geared toward students who wish to enter the medical and engineering fields.

Accessible and compulsory education

The Constitution states that all children aged six to fourteen have the fundamental right to education. As a result, no child gets left behind, with over 1 million schools in India providing high-quality and accessible education. Additionally, the best CBSE schools in Coimbatore have quickly adapted to the “new normal.” Nowadays, schools offer both in-classroom and online classes, ensuring that each student completes their education regardless of their pace.

Affordable fee structures

Did you know that Indian schools are relatively more affordable than other institutions around the world? Schools supported by the government can provide free education in line with the Constitution. Of course, private schools will have different fee structures; however, you can ensure that the quality of education your child receives from the top ten CBSE schools in Coimbatore is a worthwhile investment.
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Is India No 1 country?

Republic of India Bhārat Gaṇarājya (see other local names )
Flag State emblem
Motto: ” Satyameva Jayate ” ( Sanskrit ) “Truth Alone Triumphs”
Anthem: ” Jana Gana Mana ” “Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People” 1:04
National song ” Vande Mataram ” ( Sanskrit ) “I Bow to Thee, Mother”
Territory controlled by India shown in dark green; territory claimed but not controlled shown in light green
Capital	New Delhi 28°36′50″N 77°12′30″E  /  28.61389°N 77.20833°E
Largest city	Mumbai (city proper) Delhi (metropolitan area)
Official languages	Hindi English
Recognised national languages	None
Recognised regional languages	show State level and Eighth Schedule
Native languages	447 languages
Religion (2011)	79.8% Hinduism 14.2% Islam 2.3% Christianity 1.7% Sikhism 0.7% Buddhism 0.4% Jainism 0.23% Unaffiliated 0.65% Others
Demonym(s)	Indian
Government	Federal parliamentary constitutional republic
• President	Droupadi Murmu
• Vice President	Jagdeep Dhankhar
• Prime Minister	Narendra Modi
• Chief Justice	Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud
• Lok Sabha Speaker	Om Birla
Legislature	Parliament
• Upper house	Rajya Sabha
• Lower house	Lok Sabha
Independence from the United Kingdom
• Dominion	15 August 1947
• Republic	26 January 1950
Area
• Total	3,287,263 km 2 (1,269,219 sq mi) ( 7th )
• Water (%)	9.6
Population
• 2022 estimate	1,375,586,000 ( 2nd )
• 2011 census	1,210,854,977 ( 2nd )
• Density	418.2/km 2 (1,083.1/sq mi) ( 19th )
GDP ( PPP )	2022 estimate
• Total	$11.665 trillion ( 3rd )
• Per capita	$8,293 ( 127th )
GDP (nominal)	2022 estimate
• Total	$3.469 trillion ( 5th )
• Per capita	$2,466 ( 139th )
Gini (2011)	35.7 medium · 98th
HDI (2021)	0.633 medium · 132nd
Currency	Indian rupee (₹) ( INR )
Time zone	UTC +05:30 ( IST )
	DST is not observed
Date format	dd – mm – yyyy
Driving side	left
Calling code	+91
ISO 3166 code	IN
Internet TLD	,in ( others )

India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi : Bhārat Gaṇarājya ), is a country in South Asia, It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east.

In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives ; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand, Myanmar, and Indonesia, Modern humans arrived on the Indian subcontinent from Africa no later than 55,000 years ago. Their long occupation, initially in varying forms of isolation as hunter-gatherers, has made the region highly diverse, second only to Africa in human genetic diversity,

Settled life emerged on the subcontinent in the western margins of the Indus river basin 9,000 years ago, evolving gradually into the Indus Valley Civilisation of the third millennium BCE. By 1200 BCE, an archaic form of Sanskrit, an Indo-European language, had diffused into India from the northwest.

• Its evidence today is found in the hymns of the Rigveda,
• Preserved by a resolutely vigilant oral tradition, the Rigveda records the dawning of Hinduism in India.
• The Dravidian languages of India were supplanted in the northern and western regions.
• By 400 BCE, stratification and exclusion by caste had emerged within Hinduism, and Buddhism and Jainism had arisen, proclaiming social orders unlinked to heredity.

Early political consolidations gave rise to the loose-knit Maurya and Gupta Empires based in the Ganges Basin, Their collective era was suffused with wide-ranging creativity, but also marked by the declining status of women, and the incorporation of untouchability into an organised system of belief.

• In South India, the Middle kingdoms exported Dravidian-languages scripts and religious cultures to the kingdoms of Southeast Asia,
• In the early medieval era, Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism became established on India’s southern and western coasts.
• Muslim armies from Central Asia intermittently overran India’s northern plains, eventually founding the Delhi Sultanate, and drawing northern India into the cosmopolitan networks of medieval Islam,

In the 15th century, the Vijayanagara Empire created a long-lasting composite Hindu culture in south India. In the Punjab, Sikhism emerged, rejecting institutionalised religion. The Mughal Empire, in 1526, ushered in two centuries of relative peace, leaving a legacy of luminous architecture.

1. Gradually expanding rule of the British East India Company followed, turning India into a colonial economy, but also consolidating its sovereignty,
2. British Crown rule began in 1858.
3. The rights promised to Indians were granted slowly, but technological changes were introduced, and modern ideas of education and the public life took root.

A pioneering and influential nationalist movement emerged, which was noted for nonviolent resistance and became the major factor in ending British rule. In 1947 the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two independent dominions, a Hindu-majority Dominion of India and a Muslim-majority Dominion of Pakistan, amid large-scale loss of life and an unprecedented migration.

India has been a federal republic since 1950, governed through a democratic parliamentary system, It is a pluralistic, multilingual and multi-ethnic society, India’s population grew from 361 million in 1951 to 1.211 billion in 2011. During the same time, its nominal per capita income increased from US$64 annually to US$1,498, and its literacy rate from 16.6% to 74%.

From being a comparatively destitute country in 1951, India has become a fast-growing major economy and a hub for information technology services, with an expanding middle class. It has a space programme which includes several planned or completed extraterrestrial missions,

• Indian movies, music, and spiritual teachings play an increasing role in global culture.
• India has substantially reduced its rate of poverty, though at the cost of increasing economic inequality.
• India is a nuclear-weapon state, which ranks high in military expenditure,
• It has disputes over Kashmir with its neighbours, Pakistan and China, unresolved since the mid-20th century.

Among the socio-economic challenges India faces are gender inequality, child malnutrition, and rising levels of air pollution, India’s land is megadiverse, with four biodiversity hotspots, Its forest cover comprises 21.7% of its area. India’s wildlife, which has traditionally been viewed with tolerance in India’s culture, is supported among these forests, and elsewhere, in protected habitats,
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Who is India’s number 1?

1. Reliance Industries – This Mumbai -based multinational company has a market cap worth INR 1,795,732.38 crore. And thus, Reliance Industries is the largest company in India. Over the years, it has ventured into different sectors such as telecommunications, petrochemical, retailing, natural resources, and textiles.
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Is India still 3rd world?

Hover over Click on a tile for details. What is a Third World country? That depends upon when in history you ask the question. The meaning of “third world” has evolved considerably since it was first used more than half a century ago. Originally coined by French historian Alfred Sauvy in 1952, “Third World” was part of the “three worlds” label system used to describe a country’s political alliances.

The “First World” countries were the largely democratic NATO countries such as the United States, Japan, and much of Western Europe, The “Second World” countries were the Communist Bloc countries, including the Soviet Union, China, and their allies. Finally, “Third World” countries were countries that remained neutral and allied with neither side.

However, that meaning changed after the fall of the Soviet Union (and the end of the Cold War) in the early 1990s. “Third World” lost its political root and came to refer to economically poor and non-industrialized countries, as well as newly industrialized countries,

Under this modernized definition, Third World countries are those that display economic, social, political, and environmental issues such as high poverty rates, economic instability, and lack of essential human resources compared to the rest of the world. This shifting definition has led to significant confusion as to which countries could correctly be called Third World today.

For example, going by the historical definition, nations such as Finland, Sweden, Ireland, and Switzerland were not aligned with either NATO or the Communist Bloc, and so were Third World countries. However, none of these nations would be considered Third World under the modern definition—they’re all too prosperous.

1. Adding insult to inaccuracy, when used in its modern context, Third World is considered to be a derogatory term that degrades countries which are developing and/or poor.
2. This combination of confusion and possible insult has made Third World a largely obsolete term.
3. Instead, most modern speakers and writers favor more accurate, inoffensive terms such as “developing countries” and “least developed countries” (calculated by the United Nations) or “low-income countries” (based upon World Bank data).

As such, rather than presenting a list of modern Third World countries, we invite you to scroll down to our list of the world’s least developed countries, Note: The following United Nations Member States were not included in the latest Human Development Index report: North Korea, Monaco, Nauru, San Marino, Somalia, and Tuvalu,

Tuvalu – 0 Somalia – 0 Niger – 0.354 Central African Republic – 0.367 South Sudan – 0.388 Chad – 0.404 Burundi – 0.417 Sierra Leone – 0.419 Burkina Faso – 0.423 Mali – 0.427

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Is Indian education poor?

Can the allocation target of NEP 2020 be met through Union Budget alone? – The proposals on education in this budget are oriented towards digital education, agriculture universities, and setting up of digital university. Given the uncertainty about new variants of coronavirus, and to quicken the pace of learning and skill development, the country needs to create a robust online education system.

The world’s largest democracy promised ‘Right to Education’ to the country on April 1, 2010. The date popularly known as April Fool’s Day is just incidental and may not have been intentional. Unfortunately, even after a decade, India’s adult literacy rate at 81 percent is lower than the world average of 86 percent.

Literacy rate of 81 percent doesn’t in anyway represent the skill level. The education system requires a quick revamp. NEP 2020 recommends a spend of 6 percent of the GDP on education while the current allocation of Rs 1,04,278 crore is nowhere around it.

• Six percent of GDP translates to a spend of about Rs 14 lakh crore considering the estimated nominal GDP of Rs 232.15 lakh crore for 2021-22.
• But the entire 6 percent of GDP allocation does not have to come from the Union Budget.
• Education is on the concurrent list and states have a larger responsibility in imparting quality education to their residents.

A back of the envelop calculation of states’ spend on education comes out to be Rs 6.11 lakh crore, much less than 6 percent of their respective GDP. This leaves around Rs 8 lakh crore to be spent by Centre to meet the Rs 14 lakh crore target. Union Budget 2022-23 shows total receipts expected as Rs 22.84 lakh crore.
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Why do people leave India?

Here’s why super rich Indians are leaving the country Over 1.63 lakh Indians gave up their citizenship in 2021 alone with most people settling in the US, as per the data tabled by the Ministry of Home Affairs in the parliament last week. More than 3.9 lakh Indians have given up their citizenship in the last three years, according to the ministry’s reply in the Lok Sabha.

Dec 10, 2022 IST 4 Min(s) Read Dec 09, 2022 IST 3 Min(s) Read Dec 09, 2022 IST 3 Min(s) Read Dec 09, 2022 IST 4 Min(s) Read While migrating for jobs and studies is quite common, among those who are relocating are also high net-worth individuals (HNIs). Yes, wealthy or super rich Indians are also opting to leave the country.

According to a research report by Henley & Partners (H&P), a UK-based global citizenship and residence adviser, about 8,000 HNIs are expected to leave India this year. Source: Henley & Partners India has the third highest number of HNIs expected to leave the country this year after Russia (15,000) and China (10,000). While, UAE is expected to attract the highest number of HNIs at 4,000 this year, Australia will attract 3,500 and Singapore 2,800. Projected net outflows of HNWIs 2022

Russian Federation	15,000
China	10,000
India	8,000
Hong Kong (SAR China)	3,000
Ukraine	2,800
Brazil	2,500
UK	1,500
Mexico	800
Saudi Arabia	600
Indonesia	600

Source: Henley & Partners. *These are projected figures for the full year 2022. They are based on year-to-date HNWI movements. Numbers rounded to the nearest 100. But what are the reasons behind these super rich Indians leaving the country? The top most reason behind HNIs leaving India seems to be better standard of living.

• Manoj Dhulipati, Global Marketing and Sales Analyst, based out of Germany, stated his reasons as follows:
• 1) Better standard of living.
• 2) Escape from many social stigmas.
• 3) Better work-life balance.
• 4) Opportunity to earn in an appreciating currency and invest in rupee.
• 5) Better travel feasibility and eventual citizenship opportunities.
• Minister of State for Home Affairs Nityanand Rai had last year told the Parliament that 1,33,83,718 Indians were living in foreign countries.

As per the Global Wealth Migration Review report, about 5,000 millionaires, 2 percent of the total number of HNIs, had left India in 2020. Another 2018 report by Morgan Stanley had stated that 23,000 Indian millionaires had moved out of the country since 2014.

1. However, according to Amoils, once the standard of living improves in India, many HNIs are likely to move back.
2. Stringent tax rules and a desire for powerful passports are among the main reasons for migration for Indians, according to Bijal Ajinky, a partner in Khaitan and Co’s direct tax, private client and investment funds practices.
3. “The appeal of a higher standard of living, including better educational and health facilities for the family, also continues to be a key driver, perhaps even more so in the wake of Covid,” he told the Times of India.

While many HNIs are moving out of India, the country has also seen a sharp growth in wealthy people. According to the H&P report, India was second after China in the growth of high net-worth individuals in the last 10 years at 74 percent. HNWI growth % in US Dollar terms

China	88%
India	74%
USA	42%
Australia	40%
Canada	22%
Japan	12%
Germany	11%
UK	-1%
France	-3%
Italy	-9%

Source: H&P. *All growth rates are effectively in US dollar terms as HNWIs are defined as individuals with net assets of USD 1 million or more. Not just this, the number of HNIs in India is likely to grow at the highest rate of 80 percent by 2031, followed by Australia (60 percent) and China (50 percent.) : Here’s why super rich Indians are leaving the country
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Which is 1st best city in India?

Best cities to live in India : Mumbai – Mumbai is renowned for several nicknames, including ‘The Dream City,’ ‘Land of Bollywood,’ ‘Financial Capital of India,’ and many more. This city is known as both the commerce and entertainment hub of India. It boasts the greatest concentration of wealthy individuals in India.
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Which country is ranked highest in education?

The Top 10 Most-Educated Countries (OECD 2018) –

Canada — 56.27% Japan — 50.50% Israel — 49.90% South Korea — 46.86% United Kingdom — 45.96% United States — 45.67% Australia — 43.74% Finland — 43.60% Norway — 43.02% Luxembourg — 42.86%

The OECD list compares the percentage of each country’s residents ages 25 to 64 who have completed some form of tertiary education: a two-year or four-year degree or a vocational program. Based on the OECD’s data, Canada is the most educated country globally, with 56.71% of adults meeting the OECD criteria.

• Japan has the second-highest percentage of 51.44%, followed by Israel with 50.92%.
• However, it’s worth noting that this list compared only the 43 countries that are members or partners of the OECD, leaving out roughly 150 countries that happen to not belong to the OCED.
• =Also of note is the fact that these rankings change if the data are divided by age range.

For example, compare the percentages for 55-64-year-olds in the tables below with the percentages for 25-34-year-olds. Comparisons such as these offer a glimpse into which countries are increasing support for education and which may be doing less.
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Which country has the best education 2022?

The U.S. repeats as the No.1 best country for education in 2022. The public education system in the country is funded largely through state and local taxes, with students required to begin compulsory education as young as age 5 and progress through at least age 16, depending on the state.
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