Education Portal for Students in India

High school / Senior high school – High schools, or senior high schools, are schools that span grades 8, 9, or 10 through 12. Most American high schools are comprehensive high schools and accept all students from their local area, regardless of ability or vocational/college track.

• Students have significant control of their education, and may choose even their core classes, although the control given to students varies from state to state and school to school.
• The schools are managed by local school districts rather than by the central government.
• Some states and cities offer special high schools with examinations to admit only the highest performing students, such as Boston Latin School, several schools in the New York City Specialized High School system or Alexandria, Virginia ‘s Thomas Jefferson High School,

Other high schools cater to the arts. Some schools have been set up for students who do not succeed with normal academic standards; while others, like Harvey Milk High School, have even been created for special social groups such as LGBT students. Most states operate special residential schools for the blind and deaf, although a substantial number of such students are mainstreamed into standard schools.

Several operate residential high schools for highly gifted students in specialized areas such as science, mathematics, or the arts. A smaller number of high schools are operated by the Department of Defense on military bases for children of military personnel, Most high schools have classes known as “honors” classes for motivated and gifted students, where the quality of education is higher and much more is expected from the enrolled student.

Some high schools offer Regular Honors ( H ) (sometimes called Advanced), Advanced Placement ( AP ) or International Baccalaureate ( IB ) courses, which are special forms of honors classes. International schools offering programs of study in line with foreign systems of Education, such as those of Britain and France, are also available.
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What is meant by high school in USA?

What is high school? In most school systems in the United States, high school is any three- to six-year secondary school serving students approximately 13 (or 14 or 15) through 18 years of age.
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What is Class 10 called in USA?

United States The tenth grade is typically the second year of high school, called sophomore year.
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What grade level is high school in USA?

Secondary Education: Middle School and High School – Typically, middle school or junior high school (lower secondary education) encompasses sixth through eighth grades, seventh and eighth grades, or occasionally seventh through ninth grades. Sixth grade usually starts around age 11.

1. High schools mostly run from 9th grade to 12th grade.
2. Some such schools run 10th grade to 12th grade.
3. Ninth grade usually starts around age 14, and students usually graduate around age 18.
4. In some cases, middle school and high school are combined into one school, running from sixth or seventh grade until 12th grade.

In most middle schools and high schools, students have five or six periods of instruction each day and a different teacher for each subject, Teachers usually stay in their own classrooms and students change rooms for each class subject, moving during short ” passing periods,” Student schedules are not uniform in most cases.
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Does high school mean 10th or 12th in USA?

Public schools – The United States public education system is structured into three levels: elementary (also known as primary) education, middle and high school (which is secondary together) education, and college or university level (also known as post-secondary) education.

1. Schooling starts at age 5-6 and ends anywhere from 16-18 depending on the school system, state policy, and the student’s progress.
2. Pre-School or Pre-Kindergarten accept as young as age 3 and is not required.
3. From there education models differ as elementary school can last anywhere from grade 5 (age 10–11) to grade 8 (age 13–14) depending on the structure.

Some states have middle schools which is part of secondary education and between elementary school and high school encompassing grades from 6 to 9, while others have no middle school and instead combined mixed high schools. High school is generally grades 9-12, with the exception of the mixed model which is 8-12.

All children are guaranteed the right to a free public elementary and secondary education when living within the jurisdiction of the United States regardless of race, gender, ability, citizen status, religion or economic status. Public education in the United States is mainly the responsibility of State and local level administration levels.

As of 2010-2011 around 13,588 school districts exist within which around 98,800 public schools exist in the United States. Only 8% of funding for public schools comes from federal sources, the other 92% comes mostly from state and local funding. Curriculum requirements vary state by state as it is up to these states and local school districts, in addition to national associations if applicable, to come up with and be approved by the federal government in order for them to receive funding.
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Is high school called college in America?

What is the difference between a College and a University? This confuses me because the words seem to mean very different things in my home country. – Answer: In the United States, the word “school” describes any place where people learn. You can call a college a “school.” You can even call a university a “school.” You can use the word “school” for any English language institute, undergraduate or graduate program, or secondary (“high”) school. U.S. university or college follows after high school or secondary school. A college in the U.S.A. is not a high school or secondary school. College and university programs begin in the thirteenth year of school when a student is 17 or 18 years old or older.
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What is Class 11 called in USA?

United States – In the US, a student in the eleventh grade is typically referred to as a junior, The vast majority of students who are classified as juniors take the SAT Reasoning Test and/or ACT in the second semester of their third year of high school.

• Math students usually take algebra II, but classes like trigonometry or precalculus are sometimes offered for students who wish to take Advanced Placement math classes in their fourth, or senior year of high school.
• Depending on the location there may be a combination of any of the listed subjects.
• They may also take easier courses such as algebra I and geometry if they do not have the required prerequisites for the more advanced courses that are listed above.

Students who are advanced in mathematics often take calculus or statistics, In science classes, third year students are taught, usually biology, physics or chemistry, especially lab chemistry. In English class, a college-preparatory curriculum would also include American literature.

Often, English literature is taught in the third year of high school. Books and authors learned include The Glass Menagerie, The Scarlet Letter, The Crucible, The Great Gatsby, Of Mice and Men, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Grapes of Wrath, Jonathan Edwards, Amy Tan, and Lorraine Hansberry,

In a social studies curriculum, third year students in the United States are usually taught US history or the world from the 1870s to the 21st Century. These courses could be also taught in ninth or tenth grade as well. They may also acquire more advanced world culture and geography knowledge, along with some more-advanced social studies such as psychology, economics, sociology and government,

Many high school third year students in the United States opt to take a foreign language, even though it is not required in many secondary schools curricula, While normally followed by twelfth grade, some colleges will accept excelling students out of this grade as part of an early college entrance program,

Alternatively, some students may choose to graduate early through standardized testing or advanced credits.
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How many years is high school in the US?

Curriculum – A high school curriculum is defined in terms of Carnegie Units, which approximate to 120 class contact hours within a year. This is one hour a day, five days a week for twenty-four weeks. Students who satisfactorily complete a unit are awarded a credit.

No two schools will be the same, and no two students will have the same classes. There are some general principles, however. Students can also be on different programs within the same school with Advanced/Honors, CP (College Preparatory), AP ( Advanced Placement ), and IB ( International Baccalaureate ) classes.

Students typically do four years of study, with eight core subjects and electives, both of which vary by school. Passing a course earns credit and students must earn at least 30 credits to graduate, among other requirements. Study halls are sometimes offered, which don’t contribute to GPA or number of credits earned.
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Is high school 12th in USA?

United States. The twelfth grade is the twelfth school year after kindergarten. It is also the last year of compulsory secondary education, or high school.
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What is college called in USA?

How Americans and Brits refer to college vs. university – In the United States, the words ‘school’, ‘college’, and ‘university’ are used interchangeably in speech when referring to higher education institutions. Out of the three, ‘college’ is the most frequently used one.

• Teachers, parents and students use it to refer to their undergraduate or graduate/postgraduate studies and institutions.
• In America, it’s more common to hear ‘I’m going to college’ or ‘college students’ than ‘I’m going to university’, which is something you’re likely to hear in Europe. The U.K.
• Is the best example here.

Students prefer to talk about ‘going to university’ or refer to themselves as ‘university graduates’, rather than ‘college graduates’.
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What is Class 9 called in USA?

United States – In the United States, ninth grade is usually the first year in high school, In this system, ninth graders are also often referred to as freshmen, It can also be the last year of junior high school. The typical age for U.S.9th grade students is 14 to 15 years.

In the math curriculum, ninth graders are usually taught algebra, but advanced math includes geometry or algebra II, Advanced courses are usually available to ninth graders who are prepared for a more rigorous curriculum, depending on the school district. Some districts across the country allow their 10th graders to take trigonometry or AP Statistics, or even calculus if the district provides, but most often, the highest level available to be taken as a 10th grader is pre-calculus,

In the English curriculum, most schools still have the same levels of basic courses, advanced courses, and honors courses. The basic level for a 9th grader is often listed as English I (may also be called English 9). This course will often teach the fundamentals of higher-level literature and how to analyze and respond to such literature.

The advanced course is often English II (may also be called English 10) depending on the school district and is usually a genre studies type of English class, but it may instead be focused on one type of literature, such as American literature or British literature, In the social studies curriculum, there is a variety of different courses that may be offered.

Most often, though, the course is either a geography class, a government class, or a world history class. In the science curriculum, ninth grade students are required, in most areas, to take biology, Most high school students are required to have one carnegie unit of computer science, one unit of physical education, and one unit of health education to graduate.
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What is middle school in America?

Middle school (also called junior high school) – Students attending middle school are around age 11 to 13. It starts with grade 6 and ends with grade 8. Middle school students usually switch from classroom to classroom. They may have different teachers in one school day. In middle school, students learn:

English (grammar, spelling, reading comprehension, and sentence structure)Mathematics (fractions, decimals, percents, solving equations)Sciences (earth science, basic biology, basic chemistry concepts)Social studies (civics, government, and basic economics)

In some communities, children will not switch schools to go to middle school. They will keep going to the same elementary school.
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What age do kids go to college in USA?

Q: There are so many schools in the U.S. How do I decide which schools to apply to? A: Research your options and define your priorities. Contact the EducationUSA advising center nearest you and browse college search engines online. Check to see if the schools your are considering are accredited,

Q: What’s the difference between a college and a university? A: Colleges offer only undergraduate degrees while universities offer graduate degrees as well, but the terms are often used interchangeably. Q: Are there age limitations to attend U.S. universities? A: In general, you must have completed high school and you must be at least 17 years of age.

Q: What is the academic calendar for universities in the United States? A: The academic year usually runs from August through May with breaks for holidays. Most universities use either the semester system (two terms), the quarter system (students attend three out of four total terms), or the trimester system (three terms).

Q: What is the difference between “Undergraduate” and “Graduate” degrees? A: Undergraduate programs follow high school and lead to an associate (two-year) degree or a bachelor (four-year) degree. Graduate programs follow a bachelor’s degree and lead to a master’s or doctoral degree. Q: What are the different types of undergraduate degrees? A: Associate: a two-year program that either leads to a specific vocation or transitions to a bachelor program.

Bachelor: a four or five-year program where students earn credits in a wide variety of courses. Q: What are the different types of graduate degrees? A: Masters: two-year degree providing additional specialization. Doctorate: five to eight-year program certifying the student as a trained research scholar and/or professor.

Q: Is it possible to take a professional degree program without first earning a bachelor’s degree? A: Yes, but they are highly selective and require a heavy courseload across a total of six years of study. Q: Is it possible to obtain a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree at the same time? A: In a joint-degree program, students begin a graduate program in their fourth year of college, earning both degrees upon graduation.

Q: What is the length of study for MBA programs in the U.S.? A: MBA programs typically last one to two years. Q: Can you work while studying in the United States? A: With permission of the International Student Office, international students may work on campus up to 20 hours/week their first year and can apply to work off-campus in subsequent years.

Q: What is the difference between online studies and distance studies? A: Essentially there is no difference. Q: What is distance education? A: Distance education occurs when a student and an instructor are in different places. Learning occurs by mail, telephone, internet, or by other means. Q: Is distance learning available at the graduate level? A: Yes.

To find accredited online distance learning programs, please search the Distance Education Accrediting Commission website, Q: Can I transfer to a U.S. university from a university outside of the United States? A: Yes, although you may lose some credits and require extra time to complete your degree.

1. Q: What is the transfer application process? A: You must fulfill the requirements of a freshman applicant, as well as any supplemental information required by the transfer institution.
2. Q: What is a community college? A: Community colleges are typically state-supported and provide the first two years of a four-year undergraduate degree.

Q: Why should I attend community college? A: Community colleges offer lower costs, easier admission policies, close ties to state schools,and many of the required courses connected to a degree. Q: How do you transfer from a community college to a four-year university? A: The transfer process varies for each school.

• It is best to target the four-year institution early and determine what is needed to transfer.
• Q: How can I find out if an institution is accredited? A: Search the U.S.
• Department of Education’s Office of Post-secondary Education website to see if an institution is accredited.
• Q: How can I find out if a specialized program of study is accredited? A: For specialized program accreditation, see “Accredited Institutions of Postsecondary Education,” available from American Council on Education.

Q: How can I find out which universities are rated best for a specific academic major? A: Refer to college and university guides to find which institutions are known for excellence in different fields of study. Q: What are English language proficiency requirements? A: U.S.

universities require an English language proficiency test before admission to ensure you can read, write, and speak fluently. Q: I want to study in the United States, but my English proficiency isn’t good enough yet. What can I do? A: There are a number of programs for English language study in the United States and online, as well as local possibilities.

Q: Do students have to study a fixed set of subjects or can they individually form their major? A: It depends: Some degree programs are highly structured. Bachelors’ degrees are very flexible and sometimes allow you to create your own program. Q: When do you declare a major? A: You do not declare a major until the end of you second year of school.

• Q: What is a liberal arts college? A: A liberal arts college offers courses in humanities, languages, math, social and natural sciences, and students take 25-50% of their courses in their major.
• Q: What are the benefits of a liberal arts education? A: A liberal arts college offers a smaller setting and teaches critical thinking and communication skills necessary in an ever-changing job market.

Q: What is the credit system in U.S. universities? A: A credit is a value assigned to each course which reflects the number of hours the class will meet with the professor each week. Q: What is a GPA? A: Grade Point Average (GPA) is a numeric indicator for a student’s academic performance, calculated on a scale of 4.0.

Q: What is the U.S. grading system? A: Letter grades indicate a student’s academic performance. Each letter grade has a numeric value which is used to calculate a GPA, on a scale of 4.0. Q: How are grades determined in U.S. universities? A: Grades are typically determined by quizzes, midterms, final exams, papers, projects, class attendance, and class participation.

Q: What is the difference between state and private universities? A: State universities are funded by the state and are generally larger and less expensive than private universities. Q: Are there opportunities for university exchange programs? A: Contact the office responsible for international programs at your institution to ask if your school has exchange agreements with U.S.

1. Universities.
2. Q: How can an international student find out what academic subjects from their country are acceptable for a U.S.
3. University? A: Each U.S.
4. University will want to review an international student’s subjects and may ask the student to contact a credential evaluation agency.
5. Q: How can I apply for vocational training in the United States? A: U.S.

institutions cannot issue I-20 forms for non-degree study, including vocational training. Community colleges offer technical/vocational study for an associate’s degree. Q: What’s the best general advice for an incoming student? A: Attend the closest EducationUSA advising center’s predeparture orientation.
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Is high school in the US free?

Public school in the USA Children have a right to education in every state in the USA. Public school is available to everyone. USAHello has a lot of information to help prepare you to send your child to school in the United States. Children from kindergarten through grade 12 in high school can go to public school for free.

The city, state, or federal government fund public schools so you do not have to pay. Education law says everyone has a right to free education. You don’t have to be a U.S. citizen or permanent legal resident to register your child in school. Depending on the school, you’ll have to pay for some school supplies, materials, and activities.

Students can’t be discriminated against for origin, race, or color. Teachers can’t ask students for a Social Security number or their immigration status. All students have the right to freedom of religion. Public schools and libraries can’t prohibit hijabs, headscarves, or religious-mandated clothing.

• Public schools offer mathematics, reading, writing, social studies, arts, and science classes.
• In some schools, students can learn foreign languages.
• Some offer vocational and technical skills like woodworking or cosmetology.
• In the USA, there are,
• Public school starts between 4 and 6 and continues until 16 to 18 years old.

Some public schools offer sports programs. Each school is different; some specialize in one academic subject or art. There are full inclusion schools, with special education students integrated into the classes. There are public schools offering lessons for students with limited English knowledge.

1. Check with the school.
2. Some public schools are open enrollment, meaning they welcome any student.
3. Others required specific grades and high test scores.
4. Visit the school before registering your child.
5. Learn There are teachers and other people who are there to help your child.
6. Public school teachers prepare lessons and activities.

They grade the students’ work and track how each student is doing. Teachers usually need to have a university degree and a license to teach in a school. In the United States, low-income students can get breakfast and lunch for free or at low prices. Schools send at the beginning of each school year.
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How old are 10th graders in America?

School Grade Placement

GRADE	AGE APPROPRIATE	2022 – 2023
Grade 9	Age 14 – 15	Sept 2007 – Aug 2008
Grade 10	Age 15 – 16	Sept 2006 – Aug 2007
Grade 11	Age 16 – 17	Sept 2005 – Aug 2006
Grade 12	Age 17 – 18	Sept 2004 – Aug 2005

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What does high school or secondary school mean in USA?

Is Secondary School the Same as High School? – Yes! And no. Secondary school is defined as schooling after elementary school, therefore in the U.S. that would be grades 6 through 12. However, once a student reaches grade 9, they are considered to be a high school student. Generally speaking, however, secondary school in many English-speaking countries is equivalent to high school in the U.S.
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What is the difference between a high school college in America?

Class Size – HIGH SCHOOL : Classes generally have no more than 35 students and are taught by teachers. COLLEGE: Depending on the size of college, classes may range in size from 20 to 100+ students. Classes are taught by professors typically referred to as “Doctor” if they have acquired a doctorate in their chosen field.
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What are the 4 years of high school called in America?

Our Glossary of Confusing Words is really growing, thanks to your suggestions and submissions! The latest words you asked us to define are: freshman, sophomore, junior and senior – the words to describe what year of school someone is in. Let’s clear up the confusion.

The four years of undergraduate education are called: (1) freshman year, and someone in their first year is a freshman. You might sometimes hear this shortened to “frosh.” (2) sophomore year, and someone in their second year is a sophomore. Sometimes sophomore is shortened to “soph.” As a side note, the word “sophomoric,” means juvenile or, as Merriam-Webster’s dictionary puts it, “conceited and overconfident of knowledge but poorly informed and immature.” Not that that describes college sophomores, right? (3) junior year, and someone in their third year is a junior.

Junior can be abbreviated as “jr.” in writing. (4) senior year, and someone in their fourth year is a senior. Senior can be abbreviated as “sr.” in writing. These same terms apply in the same way to the four years of a standard high school: 9 th grade is freshman year, 10 th grade sophomore year, 11 th grade junior year, and 12 th grade senior year.

• But these same words are not used to describe the years of graduate school.
• Years of graduate school are often just referred to by number; for example, “I’m in my first year” or “I’m a first-year.” Some types of graduate school may have other ways of delineating years as well.
• The three years of law school can be referred to as 1L, 2L and 3L.

And medical school is often broken up into preclinical (the first two years) and clinical (the second two years), which are followed by an internship and residency – it takes a long time to become a doctor!). Please share your thoughts in the Comments here, and visit us on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn,
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What is the difference between college and high school in us?

Class Size – HIGH SCHOOL : Classes generally have no more than 35 students and are taught by teachers. COLLEGE: Depending on the size of college, classes may range in size from 20 to 100+ students. Classes are taught by professors typically referred to as “Doctor” if they have acquired a doctorate in their chosen field.
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Is high school 12th in USA?

United States. The twelfth grade is the twelfth school year after kindergarten. It is also the last year of compulsory secondary education, or high school.
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What is the difference between high school and secondary school in USA?

Is a Secondary School the Same as a High School? – Yes! And, No. Secondary school is described as education after elementary school, so that would be grades 6 through 12 in the United States. Once a student achieves the ninth grade, they are termed a high school student.

• However, secondary school in many English-speaking nations is roughly equal to high school in the United States.
• Secondary school is the last stage of a student’s education before entering college or university.
• In certain nations, however, such as South Africa, the Terms College, secondary school, and high school are all used interchangeably.

In Canada, the academic institution that follows elementary school is referred to as “high school.” As an alternate phrase, “secondary school” is also used. After one of the best high schools, students are prepared for post-secondary study, training, or work.

1. They are taught specialization in the subject they select, as well as more practical application of the knowledge, so that they can learn to function in the adult world fully.
2. Some of the institutions feature a challenging curriculum for high school students so that they are not intimidated by and can compete well in the real world.
3. ‍
4. ‍

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What are the 4 years of high school called in America?

Our Glossary of Confusing Words is really growing, thanks to your suggestions and submissions! The latest words you asked us to define are: freshman, sophomore, junior and senior – the words to describe what year of school someone is in. Let’s clear up the confusion.

The four years of undergraduate education are called: (1) freshman year, and someone in their first year is a freshman. You might sometimes hear this shortened to “frosh.” (2) sophomore year, and someone in their second year is a sophomore. Sometimes sophomore is shortened to “soph.” As a side note, the word “sophomoric,” means juvenile or, as Merriam-Webster’s dictionary puts it, “conceited and overconfident of knowledge but poorly informed and immature.” Not that that describes college sophomores, right? (3) junior year, and someone in their third year is a junior.

Junior can be abbreviated as “jr.” in writing. (4) senior year, and someone in their fourth year is a senior. Senior can be abbreviated as “sr.” in writing. These same terms apply in the same way to the four years of a standard high school: 9 th grade is freshman year, 10 th grade sophomore year, 11 th grade junior year, and 12 th grade senior year.

• But these same words are not used to describe the years of graduate school.
• Years of graduate school are often just referred to by number; for example, “I’m in my first year” or “I’m a first-year.” Some types of graduate school may have other ways of delineating years as well.
• The three years of law school can be referred to as 1L, 2L and 3L.

And medical school is often broken up into preclinical (the first two years) and clinical (the second two years), which are followed by an internship and residency – it takes a long time to become a doctor!). Please share your thoughts in the Comments here, and visit us on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn,
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